Chapter 3: The Royalty Smart Contract – The Royalty Enforcement Protocol

The glow of Marcus’s central display cast harsh shadows across his face as he hunched forward, fingers flying across the input surface. It had been three days since his sale of “Nebula Dreams,” and the irritation still simmered beneath his skin like a low-grade fever.

Twenty Credits.

Twenty Credits that should have been his. Twenty Credits that had instead vanished into the digital wallet of some artist he’d never met, who had done nothing to earn that money beyond creating a piece of art three weeks ago.

The more Marcus thought about it, the more it bothered him. It wasn’t rational—he knew that. Twenty Credits was nothing in the grand scheme of his portfolio. He’d made seventy-five Credits in profit on that single sale. Seventy-five Credits for doing almost nothing. That was a fantastic return on investment.

But it was the principle.

Marcus had always been someone who valued efficiency. His grandmother, the one who’d left him the inheritance, had been a businesswoman. She’d built a small empire from nothing, and she’d always preached the gospel of efficiency. “Every credit you waste is a credit you’re not investing,” she’d told him once, years ago, when he’d been too young to understand. “The people who succeed are the ones who squeeze every drop of value from every transaction.”

Marcus had taken that lesson to heart. It was why he’d gotten into art collecting in the first place—it was a business. You bought assets when they were undervalued, held them while they appreciated, and sold them when the time was right. Simple. Clean. Profitable.

But royalties made it messy. They were an inefficiency. A leak in the pipeline. And Marcus hated leaks.

He opened his research interface and started typing. “Royalties secondary sales marketplace enforcement bypass.” The search results flooded in, a dense forest of forum posts, technical documentation, and obscure articles.

Most of it was noise. Threads about whether royalties were fair or unfair, emotional arguments from artists and collectors alike. Marcus scrolled past those. He wasn’t interested in the debate—he was interested in the mechanics. How did the system actually work? And where were its weak points?

He found a promising thread on a technical forum called “ChainTalk.” The title was dry and technical: “Smart Contract Architecture and Royalty Enforcement in Decentralized Marketplaces.”

Marcus clicked through, his eyes scanning the dense text.

The post was written by someone who identified themselves only as “Cryptonerd42,” a handle that suggested technical expertise. The content was detailed and technical, filled with jargon that Marcus had to look up. But as he read, a picture began to form.

“The royalty enforcement mechanism in most marketplaces operates at the level of the marketplace’s own smart contract. This contract acts as an intermediary between buyers and sellers, executing the terms of each transaction according to a predetermined set of rules.

When a token is listed on The Canvas, for example, the seller agrees to abide by the marketplace’s terms. These terms include the royalty payment, which is calculated based on the token’s metadata and automatically deducted from the sale price.

The deduction happens within the marketplace’s smart contract. The buyer sends 200 Credits to the contract. The contract calculates the royalty (say, 20 Credits) and sends it to the artist’s wallet. It sends the remaining 175 Credits to the seller. It takes its own small fee. The transaction is complete.

This works perfectly as long as every transaction goes through the marketplace’s smart contract.

But here’s the thing: the marketplace’s smart contract is just one of many possible interfaces for interacting with the underlying token ledger. It’s like a doorway. You can walk through The Canvas’s doorway, and you’ll have to follow their rules. But there are other doorways.

The token itself exists on a decentralized ledger. It doesn’t care which interface you use. The ledger just records ownership. Whoever has the token’s private key controls it. You could potentially transfer the token directly from one wallet to another without ever invoking The Canvas’s smart contract.

If you do that, the royalty simply isn’t enforced. No marketplace = no marketplace rules. The token changes hands, and the artist never sees a credit.

Is this a bug? Not really. It’s more of a design choice. The underlying ledger wasn’t built with royalties in mind. It was built to be a simple, efficient system for recording ownership. The marketplace added the royalty enforcement as a layer on top. But that layer is optional. You can bypass it if you know how.”

Marcus sat back, his heart racing slightly. This was it. This was exactly what he’d been looking for.

He read the post again, more slowly this time, making sure he understood every detail. The explanation was crystal clear. The marketplace’s royalty enforcement was a smart contract—a piece of code that automatically executed the terms of a transaction. But it was only one piece of code. There were others. And the underlying ledger didn’t care which code you used.

It was like having a door with a guard. The guard would enforce the rules—collect the royalty, check the credentials, ensure everything was proper. But you could also climb through a window. If you knew where the window was and how to open it.

Marcus smiled. He’d found the window.

He scrolled through the rest of the thread, reading the subsequent comments. Many of them were from artists expressing frustration about the loophole. “It’s theft,” one commenter wrote. “Creators deserve to be compensated for their work, no matter how many times it changes hands. The system needs to be fixed.”

Other commenters were more pragmatic. “That’s just how the technology works,” wrote another user. “You can’t build a system that enforces rules at every possible point of interaction. The best you can do is make the rules clear and hope most people follow them.”

One comment in particular caught Marcus’s eye. It was from a user who claimed to have executed several off-platform trades successfully. “You just need to find a buyer who’s willing to do a direct transfer,” the user wrote. “You negotiate the price directly, then send the token wallet-to-wallet. No marketplace, no fees, no royalties. The artist never even knows the transaction happened.”

Marcus’s pulse quickened. This was proof. People were already doing this. The loophole wasn’t just theoretical—it was practical. It was being used.

He checked the user’s profile. They’d been active on the forum for several years and had posted hundreds of comments. They seemed credible. Experienced.

Marcus composed a private message, keeping his tone casual and curious.

“Hi, I saw your comment about off-platform trades. I’m a collector with a growing portfolio, and I’m looking to optimize my transactions. Could you tell me more about how this works? I’m particularly interested in finding buyers who are open to direct transfers.”

He sent the message and waited. The response came within minutes.

“Hey there. Happy to help. Off-platform trades are pretty straightforward once you understand the mechanics. You find a buyer through forums like this, negotiate a price, then both of you agree to a wallet-to-wallet transfer. The buyer sends the credits directly to your wallet. You send the token directly to theirs. The whole thing takes about a minute.

Key things to keep in mind:

1. Both parties need to trust each other (or use an escrow service, though that adds fees).

2. You need to agree on the price in advance—there’s no bidding or auction process.

3. The token will show up in the buyer’s wallet, but it won’t appear on The Canvas or any other marketplace. They’ll have to use a different interface to view or manage it.

4. The artist gets nothing. No royalty, no notification. As far as the system is concerned, it was just a transfer between friends.

I’ve done about twelve trades this way. Never had a problem. You just need to find the right buyers.”

Marcus read the message twice, then again. This was exactly what he needed. A step-by-step guide. Practical advice. A path forward.

He sent a reply: “Thanks for the info. One more question—how do you find buyers who are open to off-platform trades? Is there a specific forum or community?”

The response was quick: “There are a few collector groups that focus on private sales. I’ll send you an invite link to one of them. Just don’t mention the royalties part too loudly—some people get weird about it. Focus on the benefits: lower fees, faster transactions, more privacy. Most buyers like that.”

Marcus received the invite link a moment later. He clicked it, and his interface opened a new community page. The group was called “Private Collectors Exchange,” and it had over a thousand members. The description was carefully neutral: “A space for collectors to discuss private sales and direct trades. No marketplace fees. No intermediaries. Pure peer-to-peer transactions.”

Marcus scrolled through the recent posts. There were listings for all kinds of tokens—art, music, collectibles. Some were looking to buy, others to sell. The prices seemed reasonable, though they were less formal than marketplace listings. Everything was negotiable.

This was a whole world he hadn’t known existed. A shadow economy of art trading, operating just beneath the surface of the official marketplaces.

Marcus felt a surge of excitement. He was on the verge of something. A new strategy. A more efficient way to operate. A way to keep every credit of his profits.

He spent the next hour exploring the community, reading posts, getting a feel for the culture. The members were mostly experienced collectors, people who’d been in the game for years. They spoke a language of efficiency and optimization, of finding the best deals and maximizing returns.

Marcus fit right in.

He started composing a listing for a piece he’d been thinking of selling. It was a smaller piece, by a relatively unknown artist. He’d bought it for 50 Credits a few months ago, and it had appreciated to about 80 Credits on the open market. Not a huge profit, but a decent one.

But if he sold it off-platform, he’d get the full 80 Credits. No marketplace fee. No royalty. 80 Credits, straight into his wallet.

He drafted the listing carefully, keeping the language neutral and professional:

“Digital artwork by emerging artist. Unique token, one of a kind. Original purchase price 50 Credits. Willing to sell for 80 Credits via direct wallet transfer. Open to reasonable offers. Serious inquiries only.”

He posted it and waited.

Within an hour, he had three responses. All from interested buyers. All willing to do a direct transfer.

Marcus felt a rush of satisfaction. The system was working. The loophole was real. He was going to make his first royalty-free sale.

He selected the best offer—a buyer who seemed serious and had a long history in the community—and started negotiating. The buyer offered 75 Credits. Marcus countered with 78. They settled on 76. It was done.

The transaction was simple. Marcus shared his wallet address. The buyer sent 76 Credits. Marcus transferred the token. The whole thing took less than five minutes.

He checked his wallet balance. The 76 Credits were there. No deduction. No fee. No royalty.

Marcus smiled. It was beautiful.


Across the city, in the same small apartment where she’d celebrated her royalty payment just days before, Zara sat at her workstation. She was reviewing her portfolio, checking for any updates or notifications. Everything looked normal. No new sales. No royalty payments. Business as usual.

She closed her portfolio and opened her messaging app. A notification from her mentor Kai was waiting.

“How’s the art coming along? I’ve been hearing some interesting things about the royalty situation. We should talk when you have time.”

Zara frowned. The message was cryptic. What did Kai mean by “the royalty situation”? She typed a quick reply:

“I’m doing well. Just finished a new piece. What do you mean about the royalty situation? Is something wrong?”

The response came after a few minutes.

“There are rumors. Some collectors have been finding ways to bypass royalties on secondary sales. Off-platform trades. Direct wallet transfers. I’ve lost about 50 Credits this month from sales I should have been paid on. The system has a loophole, and people are exploiting it.”

Zara felt her stomach drop. This was exactly what she’d feared. The off-platform sale she’d experienced months ago wasn’t an isolated incident. It was a pattern. A growing problem.

She typed back: “That’s terrible. Is there anything we can do? Anything to stop it?”

Kai’s response was thoughtful: “I’ve been thinking about that. The problem is that the marketplace can only enforce rules within its own system. If a transaction happens outside the marketplace, there’s nothing they can do. The underlying token ledger doesn’t care about royalties. It just records transfers.

But I wonder if there’s another way. A way to build the royalty enforcement into the tokens themselves, so it doesn’t matter where the transaction happens. A way to make the royalty a fundamental property of the token, not just a rule of the marketplace.

I’ve been talking to some developers about this idea. It’s early days, but there’s potential. I’ll keep you posted.”

Zara read the message several times. The idea was intriguing. If royalties could be built into the tokens themselves—a property of the token, not just a marketplace rule—then it wouldn’t matter where the sale happened. The royalty would be enforced regardless.

But was that even possible? Could you change the fundamental nature of how tokens worked?

Zara didn’t know. But she was determined to find out.

She opened a new research window and started typing. “Royalty enforcement token protocol.” The search results were thin. This was cutting-edge stuff. But she could see the seeds of an idea forming. A way to close the loophole. A way to protect creators like her.

She didn’t have the technical expertise to build it herself. But she knew people who did. Kai was already thinking about it. And maybe there were others—developers, engineers, other artists—who were working on the same problem.

Zara made a decision. She would reach out to Kai. She would get involved in this project. She would help build something that would protect creators from exploitation.

The system had a loophole. But loopholes could be closed. The technology could be improved. The rules could be made stronger.

Zara felt a new sense of purpose. The frustration of the lost royalties was still there, simmering beneath the surface. But it was being replaced by something else. Determination. Resolve.

She would find a way. She would make sure that no artist ever had to wonder if they’d be paid for their work.


Meanwhile, Marcus was already planning his next move. The off-platform sale had been a success. The credits were in his wallet. The artist had received nothing.

He pulled up his portfolio and scanned for the next piece to sell. He had several options, each with varying levels of appreciation. Each one represented potential profit. Each one represented an opportunity to bypass the royalty system.

He selected a piece by another emerging artist—a colorful abstract work that had caught his eye a few months ago. He’d bought it for 120 Credits. It was now worth about 180 Credits on the open market. A decent profit.

But if he sold it off-platform, he’d get the full 180 Credits. No 18-Credit royalty. No marketplace fee. Just pure profit.

Marcus started drafting a new listing. He was getting good at this. The language was smooth, the offer was appealing. He posted it to the Private Collectors Exchange and waited for responses.

They came quickly. Three buyers. Two offers. He negotiated the best deal and executed the transfer. Another 180 Credits in his wallet. Another artist who would never know they’d been bypassed.

Marcus leaned back in his chair, feeling a deep sense of satisfaction. He was optimizing. He was finding efficiencies. He was squeezing every drop of value from every transaction.

His grandmother would be proud.

He glanced at his wallet balance and smiled. The numbers were growing. The strategy was working. He was building his portfolio, increasing his wealth, playing the game better than anyone.

And if a few artists lost out on a few credits along the way? That was just business. That was how the system worked. The strong survived. The smart prospered.

Marcus closed his workstation and prepared for the night. Tomorrow, he’d find more pieces to buy. More sales to execute. More profit to claim.

The loophole was his secret. And he was going to use it for everything it was worth.


In her small apartment, Zara was still researching. She’d found a few technical documents about token protocols, about ways to encode rules into the tokens themselves. It was complex, dense, and often frustrating. But she kept going.

The problem was clear. The solution was still forming.

But she was getting closer.

And when she finally had a plan, she would share it with Kai. They’d build something together. Something that would change the system forever.

Zara closed her research notes and stared at the ceiling. The future was uncertain, but she was ready for it. She was ready to fight for what was right.

The loophole wouldn’t last forever. And when it closed, she’d be there to make sure it stayed closed.

She drifted into sleep, her mind still churning with ideas.

And far across the city, Marcus slept the sleep of someone who’d just found a way to beat the system.

Neither of them knew that their paths were about to cross again.

Table of contents:
Introduction
Chapter 1: The Digital Artist
Chapter 2: A Secondary Sale
Chapter 3: The Royalty Smart Contract
Chapter 4: The Fee Evasion <<<<<< NEXT
Chapter 5: The Marketplace Loophole
Chapter 6: The Off-Chain Sale
Chapter 7: The Registry of Creations
Chapter 8: The Transfer Tax
Chapter 9: The Creator Fund
Chapter 10: Art, Not Just Assets

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