Here are some lesser-known facts about beavers:

1. Second-Largest Rodent: Beavers are the second-largest rodent in the world, only smaller than the capybara. Adult beavers can weigh between 40 to 60 pounds (18 to 27 kg).
2. Exceptional Builders: Beavers are known for their impressive dam-building skills. They can create dams that are hundreds of feet long, which help create ponds that provide them with safe habitats and access to food.
3. Waterproof Fur: Beavers have dense fur that is water-repellent due to natural oils. This keeps them warm in cold water and allows them to swim efficiently.
4. Self-Medication: Beavers are known to use natural materials to self-medicate. For instance, they have been observed chewing on certain tree barks or leaves that contain medicinal properties.
5. Communication: Beavers communicate through a variety of sounds, including whines, growls, and tail slaps on the water’s surface. Tail slaps serve as warning signals to alert others of potential danger.
6. Teeth Growth: Beavers have continuously growing incisor teeth, which can grow up to 6 inches (15 cm) a year. They wear their teeth down by gnawing on wood, which is essential for their diet.
7. Unique Ecosystem Engineers: By building dams, beavers create wetlands that benefit various species, including fish, birds, and amphibians. Their activities can significantly enhance biodiversity in their habitats.
8. Lifespan and Reproduction: Beavers can live up to 10-12 years in the wild, and they typically mate for life. A female can give birth to 1-4 kits each year, which stay with their parents for about two years.
9. Habitat Preference: Beavers prefer to build their homes in areas with abundant food sources, such as aspen, willow, and birch trees. They often create lodges out of sticks, mud, and reeds.
10. Cultural Importance: Beavers have played significant roles in various cultures, particularly among Native American tribes. They are often seen as symbols of hard work and industriousness.

These interesting facts highlight the ecological importance and unique behaviors of beavers!

More resources:

Learning Animals Page

Animals Coloring and Learning eBook

Animals Free Fun Learning eBook

Coloring eBook

Coloring and Learning eBook

Fun Learning eBook

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