Chapter 2: Perpetual Contracts – The Perpetual Futures Binge

The morning sun streamed through Zayn’s curtains, painting golden rectangles across his bedroom floor. His alarm had been blaring for twenty minutes before he finally stirred, groggy and disoriented. He’d slept in his clothes again—the same hoodie he’d been wearing for three days straight. The familiar scent of stale energy drinks and unwashed fabric greeted him as he sat up.

His phone was already in his hand before his eyes were fully open. The trading app loaded with agonizing slowness, each second stretching into eternity.

CTK: $52.10

His profit: $45

“Okay,” he breathed, relief washing over him like a cold wave. “Okay, that’s good. That’s fine. Still winning.”

He’d been dreaming about the charts. Numbers dancing behind his eyelids. Green candles and red candles forming patterns that made sense only in the strange logic of REM sleep. He’d woken up three times during the night, each time grabbing his phone to check the price, each time falling back into fitful sleep with the image of $53 still unreached.

He stumbled to the bathroom and caught his reflection in the mirror. Dark circles under his eyes. Unkempt hair. A face that looked older than seventeen, carved with worry lines that hadn’t been there a week ago.

“You look terrible,” he told his reflection. But he couldn’t stop smiling. $45 in profit. Just from sleeping. When had making money ever been this easy?


The school cafeteria buzzed with the usual morning chaos—the clatter of trays, the roar of conversations, the squeak of sneakers on linoleum. Zayn walked through the doors and felt something shift. People were looking at him differently. Whispering. Pointing.

“Zayn! Over here!”

Marcus waved frantically from their usual table, his face split in a grin so wide it seemed to consume his entire head. Beside him sat Sarah and a few other kids from their year, all staring at Zayn with expressions ranging from curiosity to outright awe.

“What’s going on?” Zayn asked, sliding onto the bench. He hadn’t even grabbed breakfast. Food seemed irrelevant these days.

“Everyone’s talking about your trade,” Marcus said, practically vibrating with excitement. “I told them about the screenshot. The $85 profit in one night. They didn’t believe me until I showed them the post.”

Zayn’s chest swelled. He was the center of attention. For the first time in his life, he was the one people wanted to talk to, to learn from, to be around.

“Show us again,” Sarah urged, leaning forward. “Show us the chart.”

Zayn pulled out his phone with deliberate slowness, savoring the moment. He opened his trading app and displayed his position for everyone to see.

“CTK perpetual future,” he said, mimicking the confident tone of the tutorial narrator. “Long position at $51.20, 50x leverage. Currently trading at $52.10. That’s about $45 in unrealized profit.”

“Unrealized?” asked a boy named Dev, who Zayn barely knew. “What does that mean?”

“It means I haven’t sold yet,” Zayn explained. “The profit is on paper. It’s locked in once I close the position.”

“So you could lose it?” Dev pressed.

Zayn waved a dismissive hand. “Theoretically. But CTK is in a strong uptrend. It’s going higher. I’m holding for $55.”

“Fifty dollars for doing nothing?” Marcus shook his head in wonder. “Man, I’m in the wrong business. What do I need to do to get started?”

Zayn launched into an explanation, using words he’d learned from the tutorial videos—support levels, resistance, RSI divergence, moving averages. He sounded so confident, so knowledgeable, like he’d been trading for years instead of days. His friends listened with rapt attention, nodding along as if every word was gospel.

“So can you teach me?” Marcus asked again. “I’ve got $200 from my birthday. I could put it in and—”

“You should be careful,” came a voice from behind them.

The group turned. Standing at the edge of the table was Leila, a tall girl with glasses and a notebook clutched to her chest. Her expression was serious, her brown eyes fixed on Zayn with an intensity that made him uncomfortable.

“What?” Zayn asked, his voice sharper than intended.

“50x leverage,” Leila said, stepping closer. “I saw your post in the group chat. That’s extremely dangerous.”

Marcus laughed nervously. “Come on, Leila. The guy made money. What’s the problem?”

“The problem is that he’s risking his entire position on a 2% move in the wrong direction,” Leila said, her voice calm but firm. “At 50x leverage, if CTK drops 2%, he loses everything. Everything.”

Zayn felt his face grow hot. Who did she think she was? She didn’t trade. She wasn’t in the group chat. She didn’t know anything about what he was doing.

“I know what I’m doing,” he said, forcing a confident smile. “I’ve been trading for six months. I understand the risks.”

“Understand the risks,” Leila repeated flatly. “You’re holding a position without a stop-loss. You have no exit strategy. You’re ‘letting it ride’ and hoping for the best.”

“How do you know that?” Zayn demanded.

“Because that’s what you said in the chat,” Leila said. “I read it. You’re treating the market like a casino, Zayn. And the house always wins.”

The table fell silent. Zayn could feel everyone’s eyes on him, judging him, questioning his expertise. He wanted to argue, to defend himself, to prove that he wasn’t just gambling.

But the words wouldn’t come. Because a small part of him knew she was right.


Lunch found Zayn in the school library, sitting alone at a table in the back corner. He’d avoided his friends, avoided the cafeteria, avoided the questions he didn’t want to answer. His phone was on the table in front of him, the trading app open, the CTK chart forming a slow, steady climb.

The price had hit $52.30 during second period. His profit was now $55. But somehow, the victory felt hollow.

He was staring at the chart when a shadow fell across the table.

“Can I sit here?” Leila asked, her voice softer than before.

Zayn looked up, ready to snap at her. But something in her expression gave him pause. She didn’t look smug or triumphant. She looked… concerned.

“Whatever,” he muttered, returning his gaze to the screen.

Leila sat down across from him, placing her notebook on the table. She was quiet for a long moment, studying him with those sharp, analytical eyes.

“I’m not trying to be your enemy,” she said finally. “I’m worried about you. You look terrible, Zayn. When’s the last time you slept properly?”

“I’m fine,” he said automatically. “I slept last night.”

“Your eyes are red,” Leila said. “Your hands are shaking. You haven’t eaten anything all day.”

Zayn looked down at his hands. She was right. They were trembling slightly, a fine tremor that he hadn’t noticed until now.

“Look,” Leila said, opening her notebook. “I have something to show you. Can you please just… look at it?”

She pushed a page across the table. It was covered in neat, methodical handwriting, with diagrams and calculations that Zayn recognized immediately.

“Is that the funding rate?” he asked, his curiosity piqued despite himself.

Leila nodded. “You’ve heard of it?”

“Vaguely,” he admitted. “It’s something about payments between longs and shorts, right?”

“Exactly,” Leila said, a spark of excitement lighting up her voice. “Perpetual futures are designed to track the spot price of the underlying asset. But since they never expire, there’s a mechanism to keep them from diverging too far from the actual market price.”

She turned the notebook to show him a diagram she’d drawn: two lines representing the perpetual price and the spot price, with arrows showing when they moved apart.

“Every eight hours,” Leila explained, “the exchange calculates a funding rate. This rate determines whether long positions pay short positions, or vice versa. The goal is to bring the perpetual price back in line with the spot price.”

Zayn frowned. “So… what does that mean for me?”

“It depends on which side you’re on,” Leila said. “If the perpetual price is higher than the spot price, longs pay shorts. That’s called contango. If it’s lower, shorts pay longs. That’s backwardation.”

She pulled out her tablet and opened a data window. “I’ve been tracking CTK’s funding rate for the past week. Right now, there’s a lot of long interest—everyone’s bullish on CTK, just like you. The perpetual price is trading at a premium to the spot price.”

“How much of a premium?” Zayn asked, leaning in despite himself.

“About 0.05% every eight hours,” Leila said.

Zayn laughed. “That’s nothing. 0.05% of my position is like… what, $2.50 every eight hours?”

“Exactly,” Leila said. “Now, let’s do the math. How often does the funding rate get paid?”

“Every eight hours,” Zayn repeated, the significance slowly dawning on him. “That’s… three times a day.”

“Right,” Leila said. “Three payments per day. Each payment is $2.50. That’s $7.50 daily. Weekly, that’s $52.50. Monthly, it’s over $200.”

Zayn’s blood ran cold. “$200? But my position is only $100. How can I be paying $200 in fees?”

“You’re paying funding on the $5,000 position,” Leila said patiently. “The fees are based on the position size, not your collateral. That’s how leverage works—it multiplies everything. Profits, losses, and costs.”

She pulled out a calculator and punched in some numbers. “In the last ten days alone, CTK has paid approximately $75 in total funding to short positions. That’s 75% of your initial $100 collateral.”

Zayn was silent, processing the information. He hadn’t known about the funding rate. The tutorial video had barely mentioned it, dismissing it as a minor detail. But the numbers didn’t lie.

“It doesn’t matter,” he said finally, his voice barely above a whisper. “I’m making more than I’m paying. The profit covers the funding.”

“For now,” Leila said. “But what happens when CTK has a down day? What happens when you’re losing money AND paying funding on top of it?”

“I’ll close the position before that happens,” Zayn said, though he didn’t sound convinced.

“Will you?” Leila asked gently. “You haven’t closed your position yet. You haven’t taken profits. You’re just letting it ride.”

Zayn opened his mouth to argue, then closed it again. She was right. He’d had multiple opportunities to close his position with a profit, and he’d passed on every single one.

“The funding rate is also variable,” Leila continued, pulling up another chart. “When more people go long, the funding rate goes up. It’s designed to discourage excessive leverage from one side. If everyone’s on the same side, the funding rate climbs to balance it out.”

She showed him a graph of CTK’s funding rate over the past month. The line was trending upward as more and more traders piled into long positions.

“Right now, the funding rate is 0.05%,” Leila said. “But it could go higher. Much higher. I’ve seen funding rates hit 0.5% during extreme market conditions.”

Zayn did the math in his head. 0.5% of his $5,000 position was $25. Every eight hours. That was $75 a day. $525 a week.

“That’s… that’s insane,” he said.

“That’s the system,” Leila replied. “And it’s why I’m worried about you. You’re paying funding every eight hours, Zayn. You’re paying rent on your position. And if you’re not making enough profit to cover it, you’re slowly bleeding out.”


Leila closed her notebook and fixed Zayn with a steady gaze. “I’m not telling you this to scare you. I’m telling you because you need to understand what you’re getting into. Perpetual futures are powerful tools. But they’re not magic. They come with costs and risks.”

Zayn stared at her, a dozen emotions warring inside him. Anger, at this girl who’d ruined his moment of triumph. Shame, at his own ignorance. Fear, at the numbers she’d shown him.

“What do you know about trading anyway?” he snapped, lashing out to protect his wounded pride. “You’re just a kid. You’ve probably never even made a trade.”

To her credit, Leila didn’t flinch. “I haven’t traded perpetual futures,” she admitted. “My father is a risk manager, though. I’ve been learning about financial markets since I was twelve.”

“And you think that makes you better than me?”

“I don’t think I’m better than you,” Leila said patiently. “I think I see something you’re not seeing. The numbers don’t lie, Zayn. The funding rate is going to eat your position alive if you’re not careful.”

“I’ll be fine,” Zayn said, standing up abruptly. “I’ve been fine so far. I’ll keep being fine. I don’t need your warnings or your pity.”

He grabbed his backpack and stormed out of the library, leaving Leila sitting alone at the table.


The next three hours were torture. Zayn couldn’t focus on anything. His teachers’ voices faded into white noise, the lessons blurring into meaningless static. His phone was tucked in his pocket, burning against his thigh, the weight of it unbearable.

He wanted to check the price. He wanted to see if CTK was still going up. But he also didn’t want to check. He was afraid of what he might find.

At 3:00 PM, the final bell rang, and Zayn fled the school like a prisoner escaping his cell. He didn’t wait for his friends. He didn’t say goodbye to anyone. He just walked, fast and hard, his feet carrying him home while his mind replayed Leila’s words over and over.

“Perpetual price higher than spot… longs pay shorts… 0.05% every eight hours… $7.50 daily… $52.50 weekly… slowly bleeding out…”

By the time he reached his room, his anxiety had peaked into a trembling, cold-sweat panic. He pulled out his phone with shaking hands and opened the trading app.

CTK: $52.40

His profit: $60

“Sixty dollars,” he breathed, relief flooding through him. “It’s still going up. Leila was wrong. Everything’s fine.”

But even as he said it, he knew she wasn’t wrong. He checked his transaction history and saw the latest funding payment—$2.50 deducted from his position at 8:00 AM. Another $2.50 at 4:00 PM. And another at midnight.

“$7.50 today,” he calculated. “Tomorrow it’ll be another $7.50. The day after, another $7.50. That’s $52.50 a week. Over $200 a month.”

He looked at his profit: $60. Already, $7.50 of that had been eaten by funding fees.

“I can make it back,” he told himself. “I just need the price to go up a little more. One more percentage point. Two. That’ll cover the funding.”

But as he stared at the chart, he noticed something else. The funding rate had increased.

CTK Funding Rate: 0.07%

“That’s more than I expected,” he muttered, searching for the reason. A quick check of the data showed that long positions had increased by 15% in the last 24 hours. More traders were piling in, pushing the funding rate higher.

“0.07% of $5,000 is $3.50,” he calculated. “Three payments a day is $10.50. $73.50 a week. $315 a month.”

The numbers were getting worse. His profit, which had felt so solid, now seemed fragile and ephemeral. Like it could evaporate at any moment.

“I need to close this position,” he said, his hand moving toward the “Close Position” button.

But he stopped. He couldn’t do it. Not now. Not with the price still going up. He’d be leaving money on the table. He’d be admitting defeat.

“Tomorrow,” he decided. “I’ll close it tomorrow. It’ll hit $53, and I’ll take my profits. Then I’ll open a new position and be more careful. I’ll watch the funding rate. I’ll use lower leverage.”

He closed his laptop and lay back on his bed, staring at the ceiling.

Tomorrow. He’d fix everything tomorrow.

He didn’t notice the small seed of doubt that had taken root in his mind. He didn’t notice the way Leila’s words had burrowed into his subconscious, whispering warnings he couldn’t quite silence.

But the seed was there, growing slowly, waiting for the right moment to bloom.

Table of contents:
Introduction
Chapter 1: The Leverage Trade
Chapter 2: Perpetual Contracts
Chapter 3: The Funding Rate <<<<<< NEXT
Chapter 4: The Long Squeeze
Chapter 5: The Margin Call
Chapter 6: The Liquidation Cascade
Chapter 7: The Socialized Loss
Chapter 8: The Insurance Fund
Chapter 9: The Position Limit
Chapter 10: Leverage Is a Tool, Not a Toy

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